Security guards play a critical role in safeguarding people, property, and assets. In Malaysia, the demand for security guards is rising across various sectors, including residential, commercial, and industrial establishments. With an increasing focus on safety and security, the role of security guards has become indispensable. If you’re considering a career in this field in Malaysia, it’s essential to understand the salary expectations, key job duties, requirements, and how to apply for such positions.
1. Salary for Security Guard Jobs in Malaysia
The salary for security guards in Malaysia varies depending on several factors such as location, experience, type of establishment, and the level of responsibility. On average, security guards can expect the following pay scales:
| Position | Average Monthly Salary (MYR) | Additional Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level Security Guard | RM 1,500 – RM 2,000 | Overtime pay, health benefits |
| Experienced Security Guard | RM 2,000 – RM 2,500 | Overtime pay, uniform, insurance |
| Senior Security Supervisor | RM 3,000 – RM 4,000 | Transport allowance, bonuses |
| Security Manager | RM 5,000 – RM 7,000 | Medical, insurance, bonuses |
- Entry-Level Security Guards: Those with little to no experience generally earn RM 1,500 to RM 2,000 per month. These positions may require night shifts and weekend work.
- Experienced Security Guards: After gaining some years of experience and proving reliability, the pay can rise to RM 2,000 to RM 2,500 monthly.
- Senior Security Supervisors: Senior positions involving supervision and management of a team of guards can earn between RM 3,000 to RM 4,000 monthly.
- Security Managers: Security Managers, overseeing large teams or entire security operations in a corporate or industrial setting, can earn from RM 5,000 to RM 7,000 per month.
Additional Benefits: Security guards may also receive benefits such as medical coverage, insurance, and performance-based bonuses.
2. Job Duties of a Security Guard
Security guards in Malaysia are responsible for various tasks to ensure the safety and security of premises and individuals. Their job duties can include:
- Patrolling and Surveillance: Regularly monitoring the premises through foot or vehicle patrols, ensuring that there are no security breaches.
- Monitoring Security Systems: Operating surveillance cameras, alarms, and other security systems to detect any suspicious activity.
- Access Control: Checking identification, issuing visitor passes, and controlling access points to ensure only authorized individuals are allowed entry.
- Responding to Emergencies: Reacting promptly to emergencies like fire alarms, medical incidents, or security breaches and calling appropriate authorities if necessary.
- Reporting: Maintaining detailed logs and reports of daily activities, incidents, or any irregularities observed during shifts.
- Ensuring Compliance: Ensuring that all security protocols and safety guidelines are being followed by both staff and visitors.
- Crowd Control: Managing large crowds at events or locations, ensuring order and preventing disturbances.
- Customer Service: In some establishments like malls or banks, security guards may also interact with customers, providing directions and assistance.
3. Requirements for Security Guard Jobs in Malaysia
The requirements for becoming a security guard in Malaysia are relatively straightforward. However, employers may have additional specific needs. The general requirements include:
a. Basic Qualifications:
- Age: Most employers require applicants to be at least 18 years old and not older than 50 years old.
- Educational Qualification: A minimum of a Secondary School education (SPM) is typically required. Some employers may prefer candidates with basic literacy and numeracy skills.
b. Training and Certifications:
- Security Guard Training: Security guards must undergo certification training by a recognized training institution or the relevant authorities (like the Royal Malaysia Police). This training often includes modules on first aid, safety protocols, and surveillance techniques.
- Licensing: In Malaysia, it is mandatory for security guards to possess a valid license issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs. Without this license, a person is not legally allowed to work as a security guard.
c. Physical Fitness:
- Security guards should maintain a certain level of physical fitness to handle the demands of their job, such as walking long distances during patrols, standing for long hours, and reacting quickly to emergencies.
d. Personal Qualities:
- Trustworthiness: As security guards often handle sensitive information and are responsible for protecting valuable assets, employers look for trustworthy individuals.
- Attention to Detail: Being vigilant and attentive to unusual activities or potential security threats is crucial.
- Good Communication Skills: Security guards must interact with a variety of people, including visitors, employees, and emergency responders.
- Problem-Solving Skills: A good security guard must be able to think quickly and act decisively during emergencies or disturbances.
e. Work Conditions:
- Shift Work: Many security positions require shift work, including night shifts, weekends, and public holidays.
- Location: Some positions may require security guards to work in remote areas or high-risk zones.
4. How to Apply for Security Guard Jobs in Malaysia
If you’re interested in applying for a security guard job in Malaysia, here’s a step-by-step guide:
a. Find Job Vacancies:
- Job Portals: Websites such as JobStreet, Indeed, or LinkedIn regularly list security guard positions. You can filter by location, salary, and job type.
- Company Websites: Large organizations like shopping malls, hotels, and industrial factories may have job listings on their websites or HR portals.
- Security Agencies: Many security companies hire guards directly. Some of the prominent agencies in Malaysia include Securitas Malaysia, KSB Security, and Guardforce.
b. Prepare Your Resume:
- Include your personal details, education background, previous work experience (if applicable), and any security-related certifications.
- Highlight any relevant skills, such as physical fitness, training in first aid, or prior security experience.
c. Apply Online or Walk-In:
- For online applications, follow the instructions provided on the job listing, attaching your resume and any required documents.
- If the job is available through a security agency, you can apply directly at their office, where you may undergo an interview and initial evaluation.
d. Attend an Interview:
- Prepare for an interview by reviewing common security-related questions. Employers may test your knowledge of security procedures, emergency response protocols, and physical fitness.
- You may also be asked to take a simple physical fitness test or demonstrate a willingness to work irregular hours.
e. Complete the Training and Certification:
- If you are selected, the employer may assist you in undergoing security guard training, which is essential before you can begin working.
- You will also need to apply for your security license from the relevant authorities (usually the Ministry of Home Affairs).
f. Begin Your Employment:
- Once you receive your security license, you will be assigned to your duties and begin your role as a security guard.
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